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Senior Advocate, Master of Law, Official Judicial Expert

In The Name Of God


The Applied Questions for Advocacy Trainees


Civil Law


By: Kioumars Sepehri




1. A person, due to a mistake in implementing the boundaries of his land with a width of 20 cm and a length of 15 meters, occupies the neighboring land and turns it into an apartment complex. , In court, the lawsuit of expropriation and tin construction of the building raises:

A. The court shall issue a verdict to remove the iodine and tin from the building.

B. Because the amount of seizure is partial, the court rejects the lawsuit.

C. If the amount of minor seizure and damage caused by the demolition of the building is significant and the occupier pays the price of the land according to the highest price according to the expert's opinion, the court will not issue a verdict to demolish the building.

D. None


2. The plot of land is shared between Mr. (S) and Mr. (AS). Mr. (S) intends to divide the land, but the other partner is not present. What should Mr. (S) do?

A. The municipality must request the separation of land.

B. The petitioner must submit the division of property to the court.

C. If the property registration process has ended, it must request the separation of the documents from the registry office.

D. If the title deed has been issued, he can request separation from the registry office, otherwise he must file a lawsuit with the court.


3. If the child's father dies and he has a mother and paternal ancestor, with whom is custody?

A. Considering that his grandfather is a hero, he acts according to his opinion.

B. If the father dies, the child is the custody of the mother.

C. The court determines to whom to delegate custody.

D. The maintenance of alimony is the responsibility of each person, and custody is his right.


4. Marriage of a girl before the age of thirteen:

A. It is subject to the discretion of the court.

B. It is subject to permission, but it is a girl.

C. The court can allow the marriage with the consent of the daughter.

D. By observing the interests of the girl and the permission, but with the discretion of the court, it is possible.


5. What is the authority to determine a trustee who does not have a trustee?

A. Endowment Investigation Department and also if requested by the court with the competent court.

B. According to the current regulations, it is only with the Endowment Research Office.

C. The Investigative Endowment Investigative Division recognizes the trustee and the court determines it.

D. The endowment office shall determine the place according to the provisions of the endowment letter and taking into account the regulations of the trustee.


6. According to the Law on Landlord-Tenant Relations in 1997, if the owner transfers the goodwill of the property to the tenant:

A. The tenant has the same right to receive goodwill at the same time as the evacuation.

B. The tenant is not entitled to goodwill.

C. The landlord has the right to receive goodwill when he has also paid the rent of the property at the rate of the day.

D. Master has the right to claim goodwill in accordance with the fair rate of the day.


7. According to the Law on Landlord-Tenant Relations of 1977:

A. The tenant has the right to transfer the leased property to others.

B. The tenant has no right to transfer the leased property even under the condition of transfer to another.

C. If the tenant has the right to transfer according to the lease, he can transfer the leased interests to another person for the same job or similar.

D. If the tenant has the right to transfer according to the lease, he can transfer the leased interests for each job.


8. If the worker inflicts damage on personal property during the work:

A. The victim must go to the worker.

B. The victim must go to the insurance company.

C. The employer is generally liable to the injured party.

D. None.


9. If a person prevents the owner from seizing his property and he does not own the property:

A. It is a usurper.

B. It is not a usurper, but it is a guarantor in case of loss or loss.

C. Only in case of loss of guarantor.

D. Warranty is subject to seizure.


10. If the municipality has owned a private property and has not paid the price:

A. The price of the property day is determined by three experts of the judiciary and paid by the municipality.

B. The price of the property is determined by the forensic expert based on the rate of acquisition time and is paid by the municipality.

C. The regional (asset) price is paid by the municipality.

D. According to current regulations, it acts like other government and public agencies.